An iFrame position:fixed polyfill
You may wonder "it's 2017, who the heck uses iFrames today?". Well, there are some cases you may want to use them. Especially if you want to sandbox the context of the application you're embedding, still leaveraging the possibility to use the context as it was embedded natively within your page.
Borned from the frustation of not finding anything on the Internet that was working out-of-the-box, this polyfill sets it's goal to provide a working position:fixed
within the context of the iFrame. Drop it inside your iFrame HTML and have fun!
Basically the code is all about listening to the parent scroll
event, capturing the pageYOffset
and boucing it back to the element, by setting its top
property, with some minor logic calculations.
When the event load
will be triggered, the polyfill will initialize itself, searching through your stylesheets where you have declared a position:fixed
, it will lookup into elements using querySelectorAll
and it will initialize the polyfill on top of any element found.
Not only elements that are already existing in the DOM will benefit from this polyfill, but also future appended elements anywhere in the DOM will benefit from this polyfill too. Everytime a new element will be appended, the polyfill will initialize those elements, leaving untouched the already initialized once. All of this, thanks to the MutationObserver
functionality.
Nothing more, nothing less.
As the scripts is using the context of window.parent
it presumes that the iFrame has cross-origin access to its parent. Although, if this is not the case, you may want to take a look at PostEvent, which will provide you a full cross-origin event handler. Although the architecture and the implementation of it, it's up to you.
It's also known to work up to IE11+. If you're willing to support older IEs, feel free to drop a PR.
As simple as it should be. Download the polyfill and add it into your iFrame HTML, like on this example:
<!doctype html>
<html>
<head>
...
</head>
<body>
...
<script src="src/polyfill.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
Refresh the page and...enjoy :)
Of course you can configure the behavior of the Polyfill if you prefer, especially in situations where you embed you iFrame in a container that will scroll, and block the main window scroll. In such cases you will find handy these three options:
- Boolean debug: set to
true
if you want to see the updated values of the scrollTop per Element. - DOMElement parent: defines on which element the scroll event will listen, by default is set to
window.parent
- String parentScrollTopProperty: defines which property to read to trach the Y position of the scrollbar, by default is
pageYOffset
You can set your configurations by defining these properties before you load the polyfill, like on this example:
<!doctype html>
<html>
<head>
...
</head>
<body>
<script>
window.iFramePositionFixPolyfillConfiguration = {
debug: true
}
</script>
<script src="src/polyfill.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
Sure. Feel free to take a look
See LICENSE