Skip to content
New issue

Have a question about this project? Sign up for a free GitHub account to open an issue and contact its maintainers and the community.

By clicking “Sign up for GitHub”, you agree to our terms of service and privacy statement. We’ll occasionally send you account related emails.

Already on GitHub? Sign in to your account

逆波兰表达式求值 #125

Open
louzhedong opened this issue Jan 29, 2019 · 0 comments
Open

逆波兰表达式求值 #125

louzhedong opened this issue Jan 29, 2019 · 0 comments

Comments

@louzhedong
Copy link
Owner

louzhedong commented Jan 29, 2019

习题

出处 LeetCode 算法第150题

逆波兰表达式求值

根据逆波兰表示法,求表达式的值。

有效的运算符包括 +, -, *, / 。每个运算对象可以是整数,也可以是另一个逆波兰表达式。

说明:

  • 整数除法只保留整数部分。
  • 给定逆波兰表达式总是有效的。换句话说,表达式总会得出有效数值且不存在除数为 0 的情况。

示例 1:

输入: ["2", "1", "+", "3", "*"]
输出: 9
解释: ((2 + 1) * 3) = 9

示例 2:

输入: ["4", "13", "5", "/", "+"]
输出: 6
解释: (4 + (13 / 5)) = 6

示例 3:

输入: ["10", "6", "9", "3", "+", "-11", "*", "/", "*", "17", "+", "5", "+"]
输出: 22
解释: 
  ((10 * (6 / ((9 + 3) * -11))) + 17) + 5
= ((10 * (6 / (12 * -11))) + 17) + 5
= ((10 * (6 / -132)) + 17) + 5
= ((10 * 0) + 17) + 5
= (0 + 17) + 5
= 17 + 5
= 22

思路

使用堆栈可以很轻易的解决问题

解答

var evalRPN = function (tokens) {
  var stack = [];
  var result = 0;
  tokens.forEach(function (item) {
    if (isOperator(item)) {
      var operate1 = stack.pop();
      var operate2 = stack.pop();
      switch (item) {
        case '+':
          result = Number(operate1) + Number(operate2);
          break;
        case '-':
          result = Number(operate2) - Number(operate1);
          break;
        case '*':
          result = Number(operate2) * Number(operate1);
          break;
        case '/':
          result = Number(operate2) / Number(operate1) > 0 ? Math.floor(Number(operate2) / Number(operate1)) : Math.ceil(Number(operate2) / Number(operate1));
          break;
      }
      stack.push(result);
    } else {
      stack.push(item);
    }
  })
  return stack.pop();
};

function isOperator(value) {
  if (['+', '-', '*', '/'].indexOf(value) >= 0) {
    return true
  }
  return false;
}
Sign up for free to join this conversation on GitHub. Already have an account? Sign in to comment
Labels
None yet
Projects
None yet
Development

No branches or pull requests

1 participant