https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/using-regions-availability-zones.html
Different locations have the company data center and there names in the EC2 are called Regions More Regions means that its covers the maximum area of the world.
- Each Region is seperated
- No Communication between two Regions
- More Regions means more flexibility, scalability and stability.
- Each Region has multiple, isolated locations known as Availability Zones.
- For example, us-east-1a.
- An availability zone is a logical data center in a region available for use by any AWS customer. Each zone in a region has redundant and separate power, networking and connectivity to reduce the likelihood of two zones failing simultaneously.
- Local Zones have their own connections to the internet and support AWS Direct Connect, so that resources created in a Local Zone can serve local users with low-latency communications.
- AWS Local Zones are a type of infrastructure deployment that places compute, storage, database, and other select AWS services close to large population and industry centers.
- For example, us-west-2-lax-1.
- AWS Wavelength enables developers to build applications that deliver ultra-low latencies to mobile devices and end users.
- Wavelength deploys standard AWS compute and storage services to the edge of telecommunication carriers' 5G networks
- Wavelength brings the power of AWS to the network edge to enable latency sensitive use cases requiring near real-time responses. Processing at the network edge can help avoid transmitting large volumes of data over the network provider's infrastructure, and offload processing from mobile device hardware.
- The code for a Wavelength Zone is its Region code followed by an identifier that indicates the physical location. For example, us-east-1-wl1-bos-wlz-1 in Boston.
- AWS Outposts is a fully managed service that extends AWS infrastructure, services, APIs, and tools to customer premises
- An Outpost is a pool of AWS compute and storage capacity deployed at a customer site. AWS operates, monitors, and manages this capacity as part of an AWS Region.