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primitive.c
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primitive.c
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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/* SCTP kernel implementation
* Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Cisco, Inc.
* Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Motorola, Inc.
*
* This file is part of the SCTP kernel implementation
*
* These functions implement the SCTP primitive functions from Section 10.
*
* Note that the descriptions from the specification are USER level
* functions--this file is the functions which populate the struct proto
* for SCTP which is the BOTTOM of the sockets interface.
*
* Please send any bug reports or fixes you make to the
* email address(es):
* lksctp developers <linux-sctp@vger.kernel.org>
*
* Written or modified by:
* La Monte H.P. Yarroll <piggy@acm.org>
* Narasimha Budihal <narasimha@refcode.org>
* Karl Knutson <karl@athena.chicago.il.us>
* Ardelle Fan <ardelle.fan@intel.com>
* Kevin Gao <kevin.gao@intel.com>
*/
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/list.h> /* For struct list_head */
#include <linux/socket.h>
#include <linux/ip.h>
#include <linux/time.h> /* For struct timeval */
#include <linux/gfp.h>
#include <net/sock.h>
#include <net/sctp/sctp.h>
#include <net/sctp/sm.h>
#define DECLARE_PRIMITIVE(name) \
/* This is called in the code as sctp_primitive_ ## name. */ \
int sctp_primitive_ ## name(struct net *net, struct sctp_association *asoc, \
void *arg) { \
int error = 0; \
enum sctp_event_type event_type; union sctp_subtype subtype; \
enum sctp_state state; \
struct sctp_endpoint *ep; \
\
event_type = SCTP_EVENT_T_PRIMITIVE; \
subtype = SCTP_ST_PRIMITIVE(SCTP_PRIMITIVE_ ## name); \
state = asoc ? asoc->state : SCTP_STATE_CLOSED; \
ep = asoc ? asoc->ep : NULL; \
\
error = sctp_do_sm(net, event_type, subtype, state, ep, asoc, \
arg, GFP_KERNEL); \
return error; \
}
/* 10.1 ULP-to-SCTP
* B) Associate
*
* Format: ASSOCIATE(local SCTP instance name, destination transport addr,
* outbound stream count)
* -> association id [,destination transport addr list] [,outbound stream
* count]
*
* This primitive allows the upper layer to initiate an association to a
* specific peer endpoint.
*
* This version assumes that asoc is fully populated with the initial
* parameters. We then return a traditional kernel indicator of
* success or failure.
*/
/* This is called in the code as sctp_primitive_ASSOCIATE. */
DECLARE_PRIMITIVE(ASSOCIATE)
/* 10.1 ULP-to-SCTP
* C) Shutdown
*
* Format: SHUTDOWN(association id)
* -> result
*
* Gracefully closes an association. Any locally queued user data
* will be delivered to the peer. The association will be terminated only
* after the peer acknowledges all the SCTP packets sent. A success code
* will be returned on successful termination of the association. If
* attempting to terminate the association results in a failure, an error
* code shall be returned.
*/
DECLARE_PRIMITIVE(SHUTDOWN);
/* 10.1 ULP-to-SCTP
* C) Abort
*
* Format: Abort(association id [, cause code])
* -> result
*
* Ungracefully closes an association. Any locally queued user data
* will be discarded and an ABORT chunk is sent to the peer. A success
* code will be returned on successful abortion of the association. If
* attempting to abort the association results in a failure, an error
* code shall be returned.
*/
DECLARE_PRIMITIVE(ABORT);
/* 10.1 ULP-to-SCTP
* E) Send
*
* Format: SEND(association id, buffer address, byte count [,context]
* [,stream id] [,life time] [,destination transport address]
* [,unorder flag] [,no-bundle flag] [,payload protocol-id] )
* -> result
*
* This is the main method to send user data via SCTP.
*
* Mandatory attributes:
*
* o association id - local handle to the SCTP association
*
* o buffer address - the location where the user message to be
* transmitted is stored;
*
* o byte count - The size of the user data in number of bytes;
*
* Optional attributes:
*
* o context - an optional 32 bit integer that will be carried in the
* sending failure notification to the ULP if the transportation of
* this User Message fails.
*
* o stream id - to indicate which stream to send the data on. If not
* specified, stream 0 will be used.
*
* o life time - specifies the life time of the user data. The user data
* will not be sent by SCTP after the life time expires. This
* parameter can be used to avoid efforts to transmit stale
* user messages. SCTP notifies the ULP if the data cannot be
* initiated to transport (i.e. sent to the destination via SCTP's
* send primitive) within the life time variable. However, the
* user data will be transmitted if SCTP has attempted to transmit a
* chunk before the life time expired.
*
* o destination transport address - specified as one of the destination
* transport addresses of the peer endpoint to which this packet
* should be sent. Whenever possible, SCTP should use this destination
* transport address for sending the packets, instead of the current
* primary path.
*
* o unorder flag - this flag, if present, indicates that the user
* would like the data delivered in an unordered fashion to the peer
* (i.e., the U flag is set to 1 on all DATA chunks carrying this
* message).
*
* o no-bundle flag - instructs SCTP not to bundle this user data with
* other outbound DATA chunks. SCTP MAY still bundle even when
* this flag is present, when faced with network congestion.
*
* o payload protocol-id - A 32 bit unsigned integer that is to be
* passed to the peer indicating the type of payload protocol data
* being transmitted. This value is passed as opaque data by SCTP.
*/
DECLARE_PRIMITIVE(SEND);
/* 10.1 ULP-to-SCTP
* J) Request Heartbeat
*
* Format: REQUESTHEARTBEAT(association id, destination transport address)
*
* -> result
*
* Instructs the local endpoint to perform a HeartBeat on the specified
* destination transport address of the given association. The returned
* result should indicate whether the transmission of the HEARTBEAT
* chunk to the destination address is successful.
*
* Mandatory attributes:
*
* o association id - local handle to the SCTP association
*
* o destination transport address - the transport address of the
* association on which a heartbeat should be issued.
*/
DECLARE_PRIMITIVE(REQUESTHEARTBEAT);
/* ADDIP
* 3.1.1 Address Configuration Change Chunk (ASCONF)
*
* This chunk is used to communicate to the remote endpoint one of the
* configuration change requests that MUST be acknowledged. The
* information carried in the ASCONF Chunk uses the form of a
* Type-Length-Value (TLV), as described in "3.2.1 Optional/
* Variable-length Parameter Format" in RFC2960 [5], forall variable
* parameters.
*/
DECLARE_PRIMITIVE(ASCONF);
/* RE-CONFIG 5.1 */
DECLARE_PRIMITIVE(RECONF);